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Tuesday, 26 January 2021

 

 

My first  article on  section  6(1) of  Income  tax act - dated 26-01-2021 

 

·         Meaning and Importance of residential Status

·         How to determine residential status under Indian Income Tax act

o   Resident

o   Resident Not Ordinarily Resident

o   Non- Resident

·         Taxability 

 

Introduction

Residential Status under Income Tax Act

The term residential status has been coined under income tax act. The taxability of an individual in India depend upon his residential status in India for by particulars preceding year

 

Resident Not Ordinarily Resident

If an individual qualifies as a resident the next step to determine to find out whether he will be a R-OR or R-NOR

If he meets both of the following conditions

 

1)      He has been resident of India in at least 2 out of 10 years immediately previous year

AND

2)      He stayed in India for at least 730 days in 7 immediately   preceding year

Therefore, if any individual fail to satisfy once one of the above conditions, he would be an R-NOR

 

A taxpayer would qualify as a resident of India if he satisfies on of the following 2 conditions

1)      Stay in India for a year 182 days or more

Or

2)      Stay in India for immediately 4 preceding years is 365 or more AND  60 days or more in the relevant financial year

Taxability

Resident: - A resident will be charged to  tax in India on  his global income i.e income earned in  India as  well  as income earn outside India

NR & RNOR: - Their tax liability in India restricted to the income they earn in  India  they need not  pay any tax in  India on  their  foreign income.